Saturday, June 21, 2014

June 20, 2014 Friday Foil, The Jesus Prayer


... in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.  Amen.  Through the prayers of our holy Fathers, Lord Jesus Christ our God, have mercy on us and save us.  Amen.  Glory to You, our God, Glory to You.

O Heavenly King, the Comforter, the Spirit of truth, You are everywhere and fill all things, Treasury of blessings, and Giver of life: come and abide in us, and cleanse us from every impurity, and save our souls, O Good One.

Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us (three times).

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost, as it is now, was in the beginning, and ever shall be, world without end.  Amen.

All-holy Trinity, have mercy on us.  Lord, cleanse us from our sins.  Master, pardon our iniquities.  Holy One, visit us and heal our infirmities for Your Name’s sake.  Lord have mercy (three times).

June 20, 2014 Friday Foil, The Jesus Prayer

The Jesus Prayer

“Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, the sinner.”[1]

The Source of the Jesus Prayer

The earliest form of this prayer that I could find, and its unquestionable origin is Psalm 123:3:

Have mercy on us, Lord.  Have mercy on us: for we are exceedingly filled with contempt.

It is also found in Mark 10:47-48[2] in this form:

When [blind Bartimaeus, the son of Timaeus] heard that it was Jesus of Nazareth, he began to cry out, and say, “Jesus, son of David, have mercy on me.”  Many demanded that that he be silent: but he cried all the more, “Son of David, have mercy on me.”

Again it is found in Luke 18:13:

The publican, standing far away, would not lift up so much as his eyes to heaven, but beat on his breast, saying, “God be merciful to me a sinner.”

In the Kyrie[3], which is at least as ancient as Egeria[4] (381–384):

Lord, have mercy.  Lord, have mercy.  Lord, have mercy.

In the Trisagion[5] (434-446), which is thought by some to be a combination of Isaiah 6:3[6] with meditations from the Psalms.[7]

Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us.

In the Agnus Dei[8] (687–701):

Lamb of God, You take away the sins of the world, have mercy on us.

Lamb of God, You take away the sins of the world, have mercy on us.

Lamb of God, You take away the sins of the world, grant us peace.

Or:

Oh Christ, Lamb of God, Who takes away the sins of the world, have mercy on us.

Oh Christ, Lamb of God, Who takes away the sins of the world, have mercy on us.

Oh Christ, Lamb of God, Who takes away the sins of the world, grant us your peace.

In the Prayers of the People and numerous other litanies as the response of the laity:

Lord, have mercy.

And on many other occasions and places as simply:

Mercy!

Our Sermon Prayer

Exodus 20:2

I am the Lord your God, Who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

Psalm 119:12, 18

Blessed are You, O Lord: teach me Your Statutes.

Open my eyes, so that I may behold wondrous things out of Your Law.

The Homily

Isn’t it clear that all who pray this prayer in sincerity and truth, claiming by it their absolute allegiance and unquestioned obedience to the Lord Jesus Christ, that all are joined together inseparably in Christ?  Isn’t it clear that the Holy Ghost Himself exercises all His unlimited power to protect this Unity of the Church, in spite of what men may do or say?  This prayer does not tolerate any such thing as a separated brother or sister.

This means that you are my brother or sister in Christ if this is the prayer of your heart.  If I meet you on the street, I just might be compelled to give you a hug, and greet you with the kiss of peace, no matter what church name you bear.

This means that you will cast aside as refuse all those modern popular discussions that tamper with what God so clearly condemns.  If I have committed wicked deeds, and I have, I will be ashamed of them, and calling upon God’s rich and abundant mercy, trust in His strength to abandon them.

This means that you will come to God on His terms, not yours.  God does not negotiate with sinners, but He forgives those who cry out for His mercy, and learn from Him to hate their sin, and forsake it.

This means that such unity proclaims The Church, which is visible, not merely spiritual: for the events of Pentecost were done in public; for we are joined by public baptism, communion, and worship; for we are joined especially by this prayer.

Therefore, let us strive to eliminate those walls of partition that divide us: for Christ has “broken down the middle wall of separation.”[9]  God forgive us that we have dared to put back up again, that which God has torn down.  Moreover, we have erected such barriers in the very name of this prayer, and in defiance of the meaning of the word, catholic.




[1] http://jonathanscorner.com/jesus-prayer/
[2] See also Matthew 9:27-31; 20:29-34; Luke 18:35-43; and John 9.
[3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrie
[4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egeria_(pilgrim)
[5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisagion
[6] The Sanctus: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanctus; see also Revelation 4:8.
[7] Wybrew, Hugh, The Orthodox Liturgy (St Vladimir’s Seminary Press, Crestwood, NY, 1996) makes such a claim on page 77, but the references are in error.  There is no good reason to doubt the traditional explanation of origin found in the menologium.  It is not unthinkable that a child would blend the Sanctus with other thoughts about God, gleaned from adults.
[8] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agnus_Dei_(liturgy)
[9] Ephesians 2:14
[10] If you have been blessed or helped by any of these meditations, please repost, share, or use any of them as you wish.
These meditations are not controlled by Creative Commons or other licenses, such as: copyright, CC, BY, SA, NC, or ND.  They are designed and intended for your free participation.  They were freely received, and are freely given.  No other permission is required for their use.

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